eftec Projects

This is a full list of all of the documents, if you would like to search for particular documents, go to the search page.


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Title Abstract Date Environmental Topic Economic Sector Service Area Download
External Costs of Transport EmissionsThe study analyses the environmental impacts of road vehicles using petrol, diesel and natural gas. The analysis also includes the effects of geographical location on environmental impacts, i.e. the difference between affected populations in rural and urban areas. The report is now a journal article (Fuel and Location Effects on the Damage Costs of Transport Emissions) published in the January 1997 edition of Journal of Transport Economics and Policy.1994Air Quality, Land Use, Public HealthTransportValuation
Economic Evaluation of Damages Caused by Acidifying Pollutants, Covering the UNECE RegionThis project brings together scientists and economists specialising in measuring damages from acidifying pollutants. The project identifies the physical damage of these pollutants on human health, forests, crops, freshwaters, and buildings and materials; reviews the literature on evidence of dose-response relationships and within the limits of data availability, establishes monetary values for some of these damages. The report is now available as a book (Acid Rain in Europe: Counting the Costs) published by Earthscan, London. 1994Public Health, Air Quality, WaterForestry, Built Environment, AgricultureValuation, Policy Design
The North Sea Water Quality Information System (NSWQIS): A Cost Benefit AssessmentThis study is a Cost Benefit Analysis for an information service on the North Sea. The NSWQIS provides information on the physical and chemical quality of the North Sea waters. In the first phase of the study the potential users of such a system are identified. In the second phase, written questionnaires and telephone interviews were conducted with these users. Finally, the potential costs of the system are compared with the potential benefits over a period of 50 years. The report was submitted to the MegaScience Forum in January 1995. 1994Marine EcosystemsFisheries, EcotourismPolicy Appraisal
Assessing the Environmental Costs and Benefits of Renewable Energy Technologies in ScotlandThis study investigates the environmental externalities of the wind, hydro, energy crops, incineration and landfill gas combustion fuel cycles. Fuel and Life Cycle Analysis and economic valuation techniques are applied for generic (e.g. global warming) and semi-generic (e.g. acidification) externalities. Qualitative guidelines are devised to minimise the site-specific externalities (e.g. noise from wind farms). The findings of the report are used in the policy planning process of the Second Scottish Renewable Order, a subsidy scheme for the development of renewable energy technologies in Scotland. 1994Air Quality, Land UseEnergyPolicy Design, Policy Appraisal
The Economics of Global WarmingThe project provides ten fact sheets prepared as a part of a dossier on the economic impacts of and responses to global warming include the economics of risk avoidance, global warming and acid rain, global warming and the Global Environment Facility, attributing responsibility for global warming, insurance funds for vulnerable states; economic distortions in energy markets; energy conservation; fuel switching; the economics of new technologies; and macroeconomic impacts of climate policy. 1993Climate ChangeEnergyValuation
Market Based Instruments for Environment Policy in AsiaThe study consists of a review of the theory and practice of applying economic instruments for environmental policy with a focus on the Asia Pacific Region. The sectors covered in the analysis include mining, timber, fisheries and coastal resources, ecotourism, land conversion, water use and population, energy, transport, population control, agriculture, solid waste management and air pollution. The study is now part of a book (Financing Environmentally Sound Development) published by the Asian Development Bank. 1993Water, Land Use, WasteMining/Non-Fuel Minerals, Forestry, Fisheries, Coastal Resources, Ecotourism, Energy, Transport, AgricultureValuation
Economic Appraisal of Inadequate Response to a Flood EmergencyThis study utilises a Cost-Benefit Analysis and standard depth-damage cost evaluations to calculate the economic impacts of an inadequate response to a flood emergency. The analysis uses one rural (Keadby, South Yorkshire) and one urban (Nottingham) case study for illustration. 1993Water, Land Use, Flood Risk ManagementFlood Risk ManagementPolicy Appraisal
The Externalities from Landfill and IncinerationThe study identifies and quantifies the external costs and benefits of landfill and incineration in the United Kingdom. The project analyses waste generation in the UK, pollution profile of landfills and incinerators, and the theory and practice of economic valuation form the core part of the report. The project feeds the discussion of the case for the subsequent UK landfill tax and its appropriate level. 1993WasteWaste ManagementPolicy Design
Internalisation of Environmental External Costs and Resource ValuesThe study analyses the ways in which the environmental costs and resource values can be internalised within commodity prices. The analysis also covers institutional and trade aspects of this internalisation and examines the price and environmental profiles of commodities from agriculture, non-fuel minerals, fisheries and forestry sectors. 1993Water, Land UseTrade, Agriculture, Mining/Non-Fuel Minerals, Fisheries, ForestryValuation
Poverty Alleviation and Land Degradation in the DrylandsThe study provides recommendations on how to incorporate poverty concerns into the Desertification Convention. This includes a review of land, soil and water management options and ways to remove market and policy failures to create incentives for soil and water conservation. Policy issues include food for work, improved infrastructure, migration, decentralisation and greater NGO involvement. Interviews were conducted with leading NGOs, including Action Aid, SOS Sahel and Oxfam and recommendations were presented at international, regional and national levels. 1993Water, Land UseAgriculture, Water ManagementPolicy Appraisal

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